Epidemiology and Diagnosis

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) is defined as the death of an otherwise healthy person with epilepsy that occurs either after a seizure or even when there is no recent seizure activity. Risk factors for SUDEP include having epilepsy for a long period of time, having drug-resistant generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and having seizures at…

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Drug Therapy

The most common seizures in adults are complex partial seizures, which often start at the sides of the brain – regions known as the temporal lobes. These seizures are very hard to control with standard anti-seizure drugs. Preclinical evidence from animal models show that cannabidiol (CBD) – the extract in medical marijuana that doesn’t make…

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Brain Monitoring and Modulation

During Phase 2, EpLink began a partnership with industry experts at Avertus Inc. to further innovation and commercial opportunities that can directly benefit the epilepsy community. Engineers at Avertus developed a wireless headset that a person with epilepsy can wear comfortably to monitor their brain waves using electroencephalography (EEG). This information is then sent directly to a…

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Genetics and Epigenetics

To better understand the genetic changes that may lead to the development of seizures, EpLink researchers were involved in multiple projects in Phase 2. For example, findings from Dr. Berge Minassian and team show that a change in theSCN1A gene (also known as a ‘genetic mutation’) was linked to the development of Dravet Syndrome, a…

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Quality of Life

Treatment of depression ranks among the top five research priorities for people with epilepsy. While depression is a common co-morbidity in people with epilepsy, Dr. McIntyre Burnham’s lab found that seizures themselves did not cause “depression-like” behaviour in animal studies. In other research, Dr. Kathryn Hum and colleagues compared two educational telephone-based programs called UPLIFT…

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Imaging and Seizure Surgery

Seizure surgery is a potential treatment option for people who have focal seizures – seizures that are localized to one area of the brain. However, Dr. Jorge Burneo and colleagues at Western University found that in Ontario, seizure surgery is an extremely underused treatment option and many people with epilepsy are not referred for surgery.…

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Diet Therapy

The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet and has been proven to be effective for managing seizures. For children, the KD is typically started in the hospital for safety reasons. This means that the child must wait for a hospital bed to become available, and must spend time away from home. Research by…

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